Hidden in the Tuscan countryside lies a set of steaming turquoise pools that look straight out of a dream. The place is known as Saturnia!
Here is everything you need to know about the hot spring options, including what to expect, how to visit, and much more.
🧭 Saturnia Tours:
- Guided Day Trip Tour from Rome or Florence.
- Terme di Saturnia (2nd Luxury Thermal Option)
🛏️ Where we Stayed: Casale Terre Rosse (A charming agriturismo).
🍲 Our Food Recommendation Nearby:
- Saturnalia Wine Bar (in the town of Saturnia, has good food options and organic wine).
- Osteria Passaparola Nell'Antico Frantoio (in Montemerano, known for exceptional food, great owners, and a stunning view)
🚗 We suggest that you rent a car and drive around the countryside to get the most out of your trip to the area.

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Why is Saturnia special?
Saturnia is a town in southern Tuscany that has been known since antiquity for its healing waters. The Etruscans (the people who lived there before the Romans) and the Romans bathed in the natural hot springs.
The Romans called it the “Aquae Sanctae,” which translates to “holy waters,” as it was known for its therapeutic properties for the body and soul.
The waters are rich in minerals, especially sulphur and they are often called the blue gold of the region.
Mythological legends retell the tale of the god Saturn unleashing a lightning bolt at his son Jupiter. Missing its target, it struck Southern Tuscany instead, which in turn liberated the thermal waters from the ground.

Today, people come from all over the world to experience this unique natural sight and to relax in the soothing waters.
What makes Saturnia special is the fact that you can pick between two major thermal water locations.
- The Cascate del Mulino: This is the picture-perfect outdoor water cascade from the pictures. Most people come for this natural sight.
- Terme di Saturnia Spa: A luxury thermal spa complex connected to a hotel resort.
Both are just 5 minutes away from each other, tucked between the stunning Tuscan countryside hills.
We only visited the Cascate del Mulino on our last visit; therefore, this post will mostly focus on this natural hot spring.

Cost
The Cascate del Mulino (the hot spring in the wild) can be accessed freely. You don't have to pay anything, as it's FREE to access the natural healing water pools. Most people come to see this!
On the other hand, the Termi di Saturnia spa is a full-fledged thermal retreat with clean, modern pools, which can be accessed without a room reservation at the hotel.
The thermal retreat offers different types of entry tickets, including day tickets and afternoon tickets. Ticket prices are lower during weekdays and higher on weekends.
At the therme, an adult full-day weekday ticket currently costs €29, and an adult full-day weekend ticket is priced at €39. You can purchase the tickets on-site or online in advance.
Read More: Thermal Bath Etiquette in Europe — What to Expect + Tips

Best Time to Visit
We visited the Saturnia waters in April, spring, as we were touring the region on a road trip.
I asked some of the locals about the best time to visit Saturnia.
Outdoor temperatures are just right in spring and autumn in Southern Tuscany, and that probably makes the best time to visit Saturnia.
Especially spring comes with bright-green Tuscan landscapes, and the light blue pastel of the hot springs adds a stunning contrast to the scenery. It's pure eye candy!

Summers can be boiling in Southern Tuscany, and you have to keep in mind that the waters are 99-100 degrees Fahrenheit (ca. 37-38 degrees Celsius) hot. Besides, tourism in Italy is at its peak in the summer months, which is (June,) July, and August.
It doesn't really snow in Saturnia in the winter months, but the temperatures average 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius), and that can be chilly if you are aiming for the Cascate del Mulino, which is an open outdoor area.
The thermal spa is just perfect in the winter months, as they offer heated indoor rooms as well.

Tips
- The rocks and pools can be slippery, and the surrounding access points to the pools are rather muddy at times. Bring water shoes to avoid slipping.
- This natural hot spring might not be your cup of tea if you don't like the smell of sulfur, which might remind some of rotten eggs.
- This is a natural public cascade, and it can get busy at times. If you want a more private or managed experience, I recommend the Terme di Saturnia instead.
- You can walk upwards past the cascate del mulino and that small stone building. The narrow walking pathway takes you to the gushing sulfuric river. Here you can jump into the water as well, and it's a bit less busy there.
- You can visit a small exhibition in the small stone house. To access it, I recommend inquiring at the restaurant nearby.
- You'll find a restaurant adjacent to relax. It's closed on public holidays.
- Early mornings and late evenings are probably the best times to visit if you want to avoid as many visitors as possible.
- Don't come with your silver jewelry, or it will turn black due to the chemical reaction with the sulfur in the water.



Getting There
We traveled there by car on a road trip across Italy. It's most likely the most straightforward and freeing option to transit there because Saturnia is located in the Italian countryside, away from big cities.
In fact, Saturnia is located right at the center between Florence, the capital of the Tuscan region, and Rome, the capital of Italy.
Evaluate if you would like to travel there by car, train, or by joining a tour via a bus or car.

By Car
Saturnia is located in a rural area with many winding small roads that take you from one hill and town to another.
A rental car can be obtained either from Rome or the Florence airport.
From Rome it's a 2-hour easy drive along the coast. You'll be driving a stretch on the Italian autostrada highway. The coastline itself isn't very aesthetically pleasing.
From Florence it's a 3-hour drive to southern Tuscany and Saturnia. This is a scenic drive that would make for a perfect multi-day Tuscany trip.
The parking at the natural outdoor pools, the Cascate del Mulino, is a mere 5 minutes walk away. Parking is a bit pricey at €2.50 per hour. The parking ticket needs to be purchased from the meter. You'll have to type in your car number plate, which can be cumbersome, and the device takes coins and cards. Another option is to pay via the EasyPark app.

By Train
We don't have any experience taking the train to Saturnia. Getting there by train is not a day trip option, due to its location from Rome and Florence.
From Rome it's a 4 to 10 hour train ride to Saturnia, and from Florence it's a 5 to 8 hour trip.
If you intend to travel there by train, plan to spend some days in Saturnia and hire a room in an Agriturismo to make the most of your trip.
By Tour Guide
Several day trip tours are offered from either Rome or Florence as a starting point.
Tips: Traveling across Italy via car or train, the pros and cons compared.

Cascate del Mulino FAQs
What are the red worms in Saturnia?
People have reported seeing small red worms in the water, we didn't see any. These are small, harmless creatures that live in hot springs, and they are part of the ecosystem.
Are there any changing rooms, lockers, toilets, and showers?
There are no changing rooms, but you will find toilets nearby. You can rent a locker for the day for a €5 deposit + €5, the cost of one locker, at the restaurant buffet. Bring an ID for the lockers, as they ask for it when you want your belongings back. Showers are located in the same spot and cost €1 (Bring coins!).
Is it suitable for kids?
Because the rocks are slippery, I don't recommend the trip to Saturnia with toddlers and smaller children.
Can you swim in the pools?
The pools are smallish, so you'll be sitting and soaking in the hot water.
Are the pools accessible for wheelchair users?
The environment has been left in its natural state. Therefore, I don't think the Saturnia pools are accessible for wheelchair users or anybody with a cane. In that case, I'd recommend a trip to the nearby Therme, which offers a paid facility that is more suitable.
What's the water temperature?
The water is year-round about 99-100 degrees Fahrenheit (ca. 37-38 degrees Celsius) warm.
Can my dog swim there?
Yes, the Cascate del Mulino is pet friendly. Dogs can dip and swim at the natural hot springs.







This is an awful place. Just went there and it was so crowded with the worst types of people. It’s free so it is full of people trying to get a free bee . Crowded and messy. So, I had to go the the private spa at 35 euro for the day to avoid the mess, restaurant crowds and clothes and towels strewn all over. Never going back.